{"id":43238,"date":"2025-12-11T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-11T09:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/?p=43238"},"modified":"2026-01-22T13:48:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T12:48:24","slug":"12th-conference-on-polish-heritage-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/en\/12th-conference-on-polish-heritage-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"12th Conference on Polish Heritage in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Between 1942 and 1943, British colonies in Africa received the largest number of Polish civilian refugees who had previously been evacuated from the Soviet Union to Iran together with the Anders Army. The first group arrived at the port of Tanganyika on 27 August 1942. According to The East African Standard, by 1 July 1944 several thousand Poles were living in East and Central Africa, among them 6,250 in Tanganyika, more than 6,250 in Uganda, around 3,000 in Northern and Southern Rhodesia, 780 in Kenya and more than 500 in the Union of South Africa. Across the continent, 22 camps for Polish refugees were established, including general camps for entire communities, transit camps providing temporary accommodation on arrival or before onward travel, and specialised camps, such as children\u2019s homes and boarding schools for girls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"42994\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42994\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144838-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"42998\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42998\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43027\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43027\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145137-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"42997\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42997\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_144922-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The 12th Conference on Polish Heritage in South Africa was organised by the Polish Association of Deportees to Siberia in South-Eastern Africa, with the support of the Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Pretoria and in cooperation with the Johannesburg Holocaust &amp; Genocide Centre (JHGC). The programme included a video presentation by the Director of the Sybir Memorial Museum, Prof. Wojciech \u015aleszy\u0144ski, who discussed the historical foundations of the Museum\u2019s permanent exhibition and the institution\u2019s efforts to promote remembrance of Soviet deportations of Poles and other nations. Dr Tomasz Danilecki compared the fates of two groups of Polish children deported to the Soviet Union who later arrived in South Africa and New Zealand. Julita Wa\u015b presented selected aspects of the Museum\u2019s international cooperation and spoke about the concept behind the exhibition<em> Sybir \u2014 Prison of Nations<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43003\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_152724-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43021\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145445-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43006\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43006\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_151106-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43009\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145923-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The conference gathered family members and friends of descendants of Polish refugees from Oudtshoorn, as well as members of Johannesburg\u2019s Jewish community. The Polish Embassy was represented by Consul Robert Rusiecki, who, in his opening remarks, emphasised that the Embassy of the Republic of Poland supports initiatives that present the historical truth about the difficult chapters of Poland\u2019s past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In his address, Stefan Szewczuk, President of the Polish Association of Deportees to Siberia in South-Eastern Africa, discussed projects undertaken by the Association to commemorate the group of 500 Polish children and young people who arrived in Oudtshoorn on 10 April 1943. He also recalled the unveiling of a monument dedicated to Polish refugees, held on 24 September 2025 at the CP Nel Museum. The monument forms part of the Polish Heritage Route in Oudtshoorn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43013\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145119-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43018\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43018\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145543-1-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43012\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_145134-1-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43033\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251208_104613-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"43030\" src=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43030\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/20251207_154956-1-2048x1153.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The activities of the Association and the Sybirak community in South Africa bring together witnesses of history, their families and friends, preserving the memory of their experiences and the history of Siberia. In 2026, the exhibition Sybir \u2014 Prison of Nations will be displayed in several museums across South Africa, and from September 2026 onwards it will become part of the Polish exhibition at the CP Nel Museum in Oudtshoorn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Siberia is not solely a chapter of Polish history, but a shared experience of many societies and cultures. For this reason, the exhibition Sybir \u2014 Prison of Nations carries a universal message, presenting the dramatic experiences of the numerous nations affected by the repressive policies of the Soviet Union.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the first time, the Sybir Memorial Museum presented its exhibition \u201cSybir \u2014 Prison of Nations\u201d in the Republic of South Africa. The exhibition accompanied the 12th Conference on Polish Heritage in South Africa, held on 7 December 2025 in Johannesburg.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":42989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>12th Conference on Polish Heritage in South Africa - Muzeum Pami\u0119ci Sybiru<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sybir.bialystok.pl\/en\/12th-conference-on-polish-heritage-in-south-africa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"12th Conference on Polish Heritage in South Africa - Muzeum Pami\u0119ci Sybiru\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"For the first time, the Sybir Memorial Museum presented its exhibition \u201cSybir \u2014 Prison of Nations\u201d in the Republic of South Africa. 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